International Review of Ophthalmology

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Pigment epithelium-derived factor and its role in the pathogenesis of ocular surface diseases

Liu Xuemei, Lu Xiaoxiao, Liu Hui, Zhao Shaozhen   

  1. Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin Medical University Eye Institute, School of Optometry and Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2019-08-20 Online:2020-02-22 Published:2020-02-27
  • Contact: Zhao Shaozhen, Email: zhaosz1997@sina.com E-mail:zhaosz1997@sina.com

Abstract: Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is an endogenous glycoprotein and a member of the noninhibitory serine protease inhibitor superfamily. It has biological functions such as neuronutrition, anti-neovascularization, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. Numerous studies have shown that PEDF plays a protective role in the pathogenesis of various ocular surface diseases (such as keratitis, corneal neovascular disorders, dry eye, etc.) by promoting corneal nerve regeneration, inhibiting corneal neovascularization, reduce inflammatory response.